专利摘要:
A marking element (1) for labeling a textile product, said marking element (1) comprising at least a first layer (2), a second layer (3) and an electronic device (4), the first layer (2) first outer surface (5) of the marking element (1) and wherein the electronic device (4) is on the first layer (2), at a location (6) opposite the first outer surface (5) and the second layer ( 3) at said location (6) opposite the first outer surface (5) is connected to the first layer (2) and the electronic device (4) is embedded between the first layer (2) and the second layer (3 ), wherein the first outer surface (5) is thermally printable by transfer printing and / or is digitally printable.
公开号:BE1026583B1
申请号:E20195557
申请日:2019-08-27
公开日:2020-03-30
发明作者:Gert Raeymackers;Jurgen Mispelon;Daniel Dewandel
申请人:Vetex Nv;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

MARKING ELEMENT INCLUDING AN ELECTRONIC
DESIGN
BACKGROUND
This invention relates to a marking element for labeling a textile product, said marking element comprising at least a first layer, a second layer and an electronic device for comprising readable electronically stored information, the first layer forming a first outer surface of the marking element and wherein the electronic device is on the first layer, at a location opposite the first outer surface, and the second layer is adhered to the first layer at the location of said location opposite the first outer surface, and the electronic device is embedded between the first layer and the second layer.
Markers are used to mark textile products such as garments, sheets, towels, etc. In particular, they are used for the labeling of work clothes, uniforms, sheets and / or towels in hotels, hospitals, retirement homes, factories, companies, etc. These marking elements are usually expected to remain attached to a named textile product, even after several industrial and / or household washing cycles. Industrial washing cycles are washing cycles with a maximum temperature of approximately 95 ° C. Household washing cycles for garments often do not reach temperatures above 60 ° C. The term multiple wash cycles means more than 50 wash cycles.
These textile products are usually washed in laundries. A laundry may be part of the company, the hospital, the hotel, etc. that owns the textile products, but in many cases external companies are used to wash the textile products. Marking elements are used to identify and trace the textile products. In the past, these markers usually consisted of a logo, a barcode, a name. These markers should all be read / scanned piece by piece so that
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BE2019 / 5557 Identifying the textile products may take some time. To speed up identification and simplify traceability, many laundries now use marker elements that contain electronic devices. In fact, there are some laundries that use only marker elements that contain electronic devices. These electronic devices contain readable electronically stored information and may include, for example, a chip, such as an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Chip) chip, and electronic wiring connected to the chip so that the information stored in the chip can be read. Electronic devices speed up identification and tracking by eliminating the need to read / scan each marker element. Multiple markers can be read together. The investment in machines that can read the said electronic devices, the readers, is relatively large, but since laundries process many textile products in a year, this investment is profitable.
It is not always interesting for the owners of the textile products, ie companies, hotels, hospitals, old people's homes, to invest in the aforementioned readers. Often the owners only have a barcode reader and / or a person manually sorts the washed textile products to ensure that the washed textile products get to the right destination. For this, the owners use marking elements including a logo, bar code, name, etc. This means that if the laundry uses marking elements with electronic devices, each textile product must contain two marking elements, which is neither comfortable for the user nor aesthetically pleasing. is. A further problem is the fact that not all laundries can read the electronic devices and that there are also different electronic devices that require different readers. This leads to problems if someone wants to change laundry or if someone wants to use multiple laundries.
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SUMMARY
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a marking element that can be easily read by different parties, for example, different laundries, the owners of the textile products comprising the marking elements, etc., and that does not require additional investments from the various parties.
This object is achieved by providing a marking element for labeling a textile product, said marking element comprising at least a first layer, a second layer and an electronic device for comprising readable electronically stored information, the first layer having a first outer surface of the marking element and wherein the electronic device is on the first layer, at a location opposite the first outer surface, and wherein the second layer is adhered to the first layer at the location of said location opposite the first outer surface and wherein the electronic device is embedded between the first layer and the second layer, the first outer surface being printable by thermal transfer and / or digital printing, and the first outer surface being provided to form the visible side of the marking element as the marking element is attached to a textile product.
This marking element comprises an electronic device for comprising readable electronically stored information. Thus, the parties having a reader that can read the said electronic device, for example the laundries, can easily identify the textile products comprising the said marking elements and thus ensure that the identification and tracing will not take too long . Because the first outer surface is printable by thermal transfer and / or is digitally printable, a barcode, logo, name, etc., can be printed on the first outer surface. The barcode, logo, name, etc., is then visible because the first outer surface forms the visible side of the marker, allowing the barcode, logo, name, etc., to be used to mark the textile product.
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BE2019 / 5557. Parties unable to read the electronic devices can still identify the textile products. It is therefore not necessary to provide an additional marking element.
Printing by thermal transfer can be abbreviated as TTR. Thermal transfer is very suitable for applying a barcode. The first and / or the second layer can be a one-layered layer, i.e. a layer comprising only one sublayer. The first and / or the second layer can be a multilayer layer, i.e. a layer comprising two or more sublayers. The first and / or the second layer can also comprise additional elements, such as, for example, a reinforcing fabric to improve the mechanical strength of the marking element. The electronic device is embedded between the first layer and the second layer and is thus protected by these layers, making the marking element resistant to one or more domestic and / or industrial washing cycles.
The electronic device preferably includes a chip, such as an RFID chip. The chip can be an active chip, a semi-active chip or a passive chip. Active chips include an energy source, such as a battery, and can operate more than 100 meters from their readers. For markers, active chips are less interesting because the energy source cannot be replaced without damage to the marker if it no longer works, since the chip is embedded between the first layer and the second layer of the marker. In addition, it is not necessary for the chip to operate at relatively great distances from the reader. Passive chips use the reader's energy. For this purpose, the electronic device can be provided with an electronic circuit / electrical wiring, which is connected to the chip so that energy can be conducted from the reader to the chip. Since passive chips use the reader's power, problems from a faulty internal power source will not occur.
The electronic device is located on the first layer, in a location opposite the first outer surface and the second layer is at the location of said location
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BE2019 / 5557 opposite the first outer surface, adhered to the first layer. The different layers are made during the production of the marking element. For example, one can make a sublayer of the first layer and then apply a sublayer of the second layer to said sublayer of the first layer. It is also possible to make a sublayer of the second layer and then apply a sublayer of the first layer to said sublayer of the second layer. During the manufacture of the marking element, the various sub-layers here connect to each other, so that these sub-layers are somewhat intertwined at the level of the attachment of the sub-layers, so that the outer surfaces of the sub-layers cannot be said at the level of their attachment. However, it is possible to refer to the location opposite the first outer surface. Thus, during production, the first layer may have a second outer surface facing the first outer surface, the electronic device then being applied to said second outer surface and the second layer adhered to said second outer surface. As a result, the electronic device is located on the first layer at a location opposite the first outer surface and the second layer is bonded to the first layer at the location of said location opposite the first outer surface.
In a preferred embodiment, the first layer comprises one or more sub-layers, at least a first sub-layer of the one or more sub-layers comprising a polyurethane, preferably a thermosetting polyurethane, and the first sub-layer comprising said first outer surface. A marking element with a polyurethane sublayer can be easily manufactured by coating this sublayer. The coating can be performed using a solvent and / or water, or the coating can be performed without adding water or a solvent. It is also easy to make a sublayer with polyurethane, this sublayer being printable by thermal transfer and / or digitally printable. Preferably, the polyurethane is a thermosetting polyurethane. A thermoset is a polymer that cannot be melted or reformed and is therefore a durable polymer. A first sublayer comprising one called
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BE2019 / 5557 thermosetting polyurethane thus forms a durable sub-layer that will not deteriorate during domestic and industrial washes. If the marking element is to be attached to a textile product by applying heat and pressure, the first sublayer will also not change, melt or deteriorate when the element is attached. The thermosetting polyurethane preferably has a decomposition temperature above 205 ° C, more preferably above 210 ° C, even more preferably above 220 ° C. For example, the first layer may comprise only said first sublayer, the electronic device then being on said first sublayer. If the first sublayer contains multiple sublayers, the electronic device is not on the first sublayer.
In an alternative embodiment, the first layer comprises one or more sub-layers, wherein at least a first sub-layer of the one or more sub-layers comprises a thermoset, which is not thermosetting polyurethane, and the first sub-layer comprises said first outer surface.
Preferably, the second layer comprises one or more sub-layers, one sub-layer of the one or more sub-layers being an adhesive sub-layer for attachment to the marking element by heat and pressure. Such a marking element can be easily attached to a textile product and can withstand multiple domestic and industrial washing cycles. The attachment of a said marking element can also be described as the application of the marking element to the textile product. This application is usually carried out under standard conditions. Standard conditions can for instance be: a temperature between 150 ° C and 205 ° C, a pressure between 3 and 5 bar and a duration of 8 to 15 seconds. Some markers can also be applied using an iron so that the application is done at temperatures below 200 ° C and at lower pressures. The second layer can only contain said adhesive sublayer, but the second sublayer can contain one or more sublayers in addition to the adhesive sublayer.
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Preferably, the adhesive sublayer comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane.
The polyurethane can be a polyester-based polyurethane. Such urethanes are very suitable for attachment to a textile product. At least part of the thermoplastic polyurethane of the adhesive layer will liquefy under the influence of heat. By means of pressure, said liquefied thermoplastic polyurethane will be partially pressed into the textile product. The thermoplastic urethane will then cure again during cooling, with the result that the marking element is attached to the textile product. An application machine can be used for said mounting. Such an application machine will for instance exert a pressure between 3 and 5 bar and apply a temperature between 190 ° C and 205 ° C for at least 10 seconds. For certain marking elements, sufficient heat and pressure can also be applied by ironing.
In a very preferred embodiment, the second layer comprises at least two sub-layers, namely said adhesive sub-layer and a protective sub-layer, the protective sub-layer being located between the first layer and the adhesive sub-layer and adhered to the first layer at the level of the said location opposite the first outer surface, and the electronic device is substantially embedded between the first layer and the protective sublayer. With the help of a protective sublayer, the electronic device is well protected against external influences, so that the electronic device is well protected against water, detergents, etc. during washing of the textile product to which the marking element is attached.
Furthermore, the protective sublayer preferably comprises a polyurethane, preferably a thermosetting polyurethane. A thermoset is a polymer that cannot be melted or reformed and is therefore a durable polymer. The protective sublayer containing said thermoset thus forms a durable sublayer which will not deteriorate by domestic and industrial washing nor change, melt or deteriorate during the attachment of the marker to the textile product when said marker is
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BE2019 / 5557 attached using heat and pressure. The electronic device is thus very well protected.
Preferably, the thickness of the protective sublayer is greater than the corresponding dimensions of the electronic device, so that the electronic device is completely enclosed by the first layer and the protective sublayer.
Furthermore, in a further alternative embodiment, the protective sublayer comprises a thermoset that is not a thermoset polyurethane.
In another alternative embodiment, the second layer comprises only one sublayer, a protective sublayer, the protective sublayer preferably comprising a polyurethane, more preferably a thermosetting polyurethane.
In a preferred embodiment, the electronic device comprises a chip and at least one conductive element connected to the chip. A chip has a limited volume and can therefore be well embedded between the first layer and the second layer. Moreover, the thickness of the marking element can be kept sufficiently small here, so that a person who wears a textile product to which a said marking element is attached is not hindered by the marking element. A passive chip can be used with the help of a conductive element, so that the life of the chip is not limited by an energy source, such as a battery. The conductive element is preferably located on the first layer, at said location opposite the first outer surface. The chip may also be on the first layer at said location opposite the first outer surface or the chip may be on the at least one conductive element.
Preferably, the chip is an RFID chip. RFID chips use electromagnetic fields so that the RFID chip can be easily read even if it is embedded between the first layer and the second layer. RFID readers are also generally available.
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Also preferably further, the at least one conductive element comprises conductive ink. For example, the conductive element can be a conductive circuit consisting of conductive ink. Conductive ink can be applied very thinly so that the conductive element does not take up much volume. Conductive ink can also be easily applied to a surface compatible with conductive ink, for example, by printing the conductive ink. Preferably, said conductive ink is printed on the first layer at said location opposite the first outer surface.
In a specific embodiment, the second layer comprises a pressure sensitive sublayer, the pressure sensitive sublayer forming a second outer surface of the marker. Using a pressure sensitive sublayer forming the second outer surface of the marking element, the marking element can easily be positioned relative to the textile product to which the marking element is to be attached. This is done by placing the second outer surface on the surface of the textile product. In this embodiment, the second layer may comprise said adhesive sublayer, said adhesive sublayer being between the pressure sensitive sublayer and the first layer, preferably between the pressure sensitive sublayer and said protective sublayer, if any. The second outer surface may be attached to a protective film to protect the pressure sensitive sublayer before the marking element is attached to a textile product.
In a specific embodiment, the first layer comprises a reinforcement fabric, said reinforcement fabric being spaced from the first outer surface. This reinforcement fabric provides additional mechanical strength and durability to the marking element. This marking element is therefore very suitable for use in industrial washing cycles and is also very suitable for attachment to heavy-duty textile products, such as in construction, the chemical and metal industry, etc. Examples of reinforcement fabrics are a knitting, such as a warp knit, a non -woven, a net, a mesh, a web etc. This reinforcement fabric
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BE2019 / 5557 can be a porous fabric with a thickness of up to 1000 μm, so that one or both of the surrounding sub-layers extend at least partially through the fabric, so that the said sub-layers are in direct contact with each other and can adhere directly, so that the marking element becomes a marker, the different parts / layers of which cannot easily come off during use of the marker. The reinforcing fabric preferably has a thickness of at most 500 μm, even more preferably of at most 200 μm. Due to the porosity and the limited thickness of the reinforcement fabric, heat can be easily transferred through the fabric. If such a marking element can be attached to a textile product using heat and pressure, good heat transfer is important. Preferably, at least one of the above sublayers extends completely through the fabric. This ensures a very good adhesion between these sublayers. This marking element can therefore withstand many industrial washing cycles.
Further preferably, the first layer comprises at least said first sublayer and a second sublayer, the reinforcing fabric at least partially forming a partition between the first sublayer and the second sublayer. Here, the reinforcement fabric is at least partially located between the first layer and the second sublayer. The reinforcement fabric is preferably an open structure that allows the first sublayer and the second sublayer to come into direct contact to create a strong bond between the first sublayer and the second sublayer. Here, the reinforcing fabric only partially separates the first sublayer from the second sublayer, so that the first sublayer and the second sublayer are not completely separated from each other by the reinforcing fabric. Preferably, the thickness of the reinforcing fabric is limited and at most 1000 μm. There are several ways to attach the marking element to the textile product. If heat and pressure are used, it is possible to choose to apply heat only to the top of the marker, ie on the first layer, or to choose heat on the first layer of the marker and on the bottom of the textile product. Like heat only on the first layer
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BE2019 / 5557 is applied, it is advantageous if the reinforcing fabric has an open structure and / or is a thin element, so that the heat is transferred quickly.
Still more preferably, the second sublayer comprises a polyurethane, preferably a thermosetting polyurethane.
Also further preferably, the first layer comprises at least a third sublayer, said third sublayer being an adhesive sublayer, said third sublayer being substantially located between said first sublayer and the reinforcement fabric. With the aid of the adhesive sublayer, the reinforcement fabric is well attached to the first sublayer. The marker may also have a fourth sublayer, which is also an adhesive sublayer, said fourth sublayer being mainly between said second sublayer and the reinforcement fabric.
In an alternative embodiment, wherein the marking element comprises a said reinforcing fabric, the reinforcing fabric at least partially forms said location opposite the first outer surface and the electronic device is located on the reinforcing fabric. Here, the reinforcing surface at least partially forms a surface of the first layer opposite the first outer surface. The reinforcing fabric is hereby compatible with the electronic device. To render the reinforcing fabric compatible, the reinforcing fabric could have been calendered.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figure 1 shows a schematic cross-section of a first embodiment of a marking element according to the invention;
Figure 2 shows a schematic cross section of a second embodiment of a marking element according to the invention;
Figure 3 shows a schematic cross-section of a third embodiment of a marking element according to the invention;
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Figure 4 shows a schematic cross section of a fourth embodiment of a marking element according to the invention;
Figure 5 shows a schematic cross-section of a fifth embodiment of a marking element according to the invention;
Figure 6 shows a schematic cross-section of a sixth embodiment of a marking element according to the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the detailed description below of six embodiments of marking elements according to the invention. The purpose of this description is to provide illustrative examples and to indicate further advantages and special features of preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not limit the scope of the application of the invention or the patent rights claimed in the claims. considered. In this detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings by reference numerals.
The marking elements (1) described in the figures all comprise a first layer (2), a second layer (3) and an electronic device (4) for comprising readable electronically stored information. This electronic device (4) includes an RFID chip (9) and conductive ink that forms an electronic circuit (7). Each first layer (2) forms a first outer surface (5) of the marking element (1) and the electronic device (4) is located on the first layer (2) at a location (6) opposite the first outer surface (5) . The second layer (3) is joined to the first layer (2) at said location (6) opposite the first outer surface (5). The electronic device (4) is embedded between the first layer (2) and the second layer (3). The first outer surface (5) is printable by thermal transfer and / or digitally printable and the first outer surface (5) forms the visible side of the marking element (1) when the marking element (1) is attached to a textile product.
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In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the first layer (2) comprises only one first sublayer (2). This first sublayer (2) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C. The second layer (3) comprises two sublayers (3a, 3b), namely a protective sublayer (3a) and an adhesive sublayer (3b). The electronic device (4) is fully embedded between the first layer (2) and the protective sublayer (3a). The adhesive sublayer (3b) forms a second outer surface (8) of the marker element (1). The protective sublayer (3a) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C. The adhesive sub-layer (3b) comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane, so that the marking element (1) can be attached to a textile product using heat and pressure. Here, the conductive ink is printed on the first layer (2) and as such forms a conductive circuit (7) which is applied directly to the first layer (2). The chip (9) is also directly applied to the first layer (2).
Figure 2 shows a second embodiment of a marking element (1) according to the invention: the first layer (2) comprises only one first sublayer (2). This first sublayer (2) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C. The second layer (3) comprises two sublayers (3a, 3b), namely a protective sublayer (3a) and an adhesive sublayer (3b). The electronic device (4) is fully embedded between the first layer (2) and the protective sublayer (3a). The adhesive sublayer (3b) forms a second outer surface (8) of the marker element (1). The protective sublayer (3a) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C. The adhesive sub-layer (3b) comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane, so that the marking element (1) can be attached to a textile product using heat and pressure. Here, the conductive ink is printed on the first layer (2) and as such forms a conductive circuit (7). The chip (9) is disposed on the conductive circuit (7) and is thus mainly embedded between the conductive circuit (7) and the protective sublayer (3a).
The embodiment shown in figure 3 is composed as follows: the first layer (2) comprises only one first sublayer (2). This first sublayer (2) comprises a thermosetting
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BE2019 / 5557 polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C. The second layer (3) comprises only one sublayer (3) which has a protective function and an adhesive function. The electronic device (4) is fully embedded between the first layer (2) and the second layer (3). The second layer (3) forms a second outer surface (8) of the marking element (1). The second layer (3) comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane, so that the marking element (1) can be attached to a textile product using heat and pressure. Here, the conductive ink is printed on the first layer (2) and as such forms a conductive circuit (7). The chip (9) is disposed on the conductive circuit (7) and is thus mainly embedded between the conductive circuit (7) and the second layer (3).
Figure 4 shows the following embodiment: the first layer (2) comprises only one first sublayer (2). This first sublayer (2) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C. The second layer (3) comprises three sublayers (3a, 3b, 3c), namely a protective sublayer (3a), an adhesive sublayer (3b) and a pressure sensitive sublayer (3c). The electronic device (4) is fully embedded between the first layer (2) and the protective sublayer (3a). The pressure sensitive sublayer (3c) forms a second outer surface (8) of the marker element (1). The protective sublayer (3a) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C. The adhesive sub-layer (3b) comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane, so that the marking element (1) can be attached to a textile product using heat and pressure. The pressure-sensitive sub-layer (3c) is a very thin sub-layer that helps to place the marking element (1) during attachment of the marking element (1) to a textile product. Here, the conductive ink is printed on the first layer (2) and as such forms a conductive circuit (7) which is applied directly to the first layer (2). The chip (9) is also directly applied to the first layer (2).
In the embodiment shown in Figure 5, the first layer (2) comprises four sublayers (2a, 2b, 2d, 2e) and a reinforcement fabric (2c). The first sublayer (2a) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C and forms
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BE2019 / 5557 said first outer surface (5) of the marking element (1). The second sublayer (2e) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C and the third and the fourth sublayer (2b, 2d) comprise a thermoplastic polyurethane. The third sublayer (2b) is mainly located between the first sublayer (2a) and the reinforcement fabric (2c). The fourth sublayer (2d) is mainly located between the reinforcement fabric (2c) and the second sublayer (2e). The third and fourth sub-layers (2b, 2d) ensure that the reinforcement fabric (2c) is properly attached to the first sub-layer (2a) and the second sub-layer (2e), so that the first layer (2) does not disintegrate. The reinforcement fabric (2c) is a porous fabric with a thickness of less than 1000 μm. The reinforcement fabric (2c) is, for example, a gauze, a net, a web, a knit or a fleece. Due to the permeability of the reinforcement fabric (2c), the third and fourth sub-layers (2b, 2d) at least partially penetrate through the reinforcement fabric (2c), such that the third and fourth sub-layers (2b, 2d) are in direct contact with each other and as such ensure strong adhesion between the different sublayers (2a, 2b, 2d, 2e) of the first layer (2). The second layer (3) comprises two sublayers (3a, 3b), namely a protective sublayer (3a) and an adhesive sublayer (3b). The electronic device (4) is fully embedded between the second sublayer (2e) of the first layer (2) and the protective sublayer (3a). The adhesive sublayer (3b) forms a second outer surface (8) of the marker element (1). The protective sublayer (3a) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C. The adhesive sub-layer (3b) comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane, so that the marking element (1) can be attached to a textile product using heat and pressure. Here, the conductive ink is printed on the second sublayer (2e) of the first layer (2) and as such forms a conductive circuit (7) which is applied directly to the second sublayer (2e) of the first layer (2). The chip (9) is also directly applied to the second sublayer (2e) of the first layer (2).
Figure 6 shows the following embodiment: the first layer (2) comprises two sublayers (2a, 2b) and a reinforcement fabric (2c). The first sublayer (2a) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane with a decomposition temperature above 220 ° C and forms
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BE2019 / 5557 said first outer surface (5) of the marking element (1). The second sublayer (2b) comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane. The reinforcement fabric (2c) is applied to the second sublayer (2b) and is mainly located here between the second sublayer (2b) of the first layer (2) and the second layer (3). The reinforcement fabric (2c) is a porous fabric with a thickness of less than 1000 μm.
The reinforcement fabric (2c) is, for example, a gauze, a net, a web, a knit or a fleece. Due to the permeability of the reinforcement fabric (2c), said second sublayer (2b) and the second layer (3) are in direct contact with each other and as such ensure a strong bond between the two layers (2, 3). The second layer (3) comprises two sublayers (3a, 3b), namely a protective sublayer (3a) and an adhesive sublayer (3b). The electronic device (4) is mainly embedded between the reinforcing fabric (2c) of the first layer (2) and the protective sublayer (3a).
The adhesive sublayer (3b) forms a second outer surface (8) of the marker element (1). The protective sublayer (3a) comprises a thermosetting polyurethane, so that the marking element (1) can be attached to a textile product by heat and pressure. Here, the conductive ink is printed on the reinforcement fabric (2c) and as such forms a conductive circuit (7) which is applied directly to the reinforcement fabric (2c). The chip (9) is also applied directly to the reinforcing fabric (2c).
权利要求:
Claims (17)
[1]
C O N C L U S I E S
Marking element (1) for labeling a textile product, said marking element (1) comprising at least a first layer (2), a second layer (3) and an electronic device (4) for containing readable electronically stored information, the first layer (2) forming a first outer surface (5) of the marking element (1) and the electronic device (4) being on the first layer (2) at a location (6) opposite the first outer surface (5), and wherein the second layer (3) is bonded to the first layer (2) at said location (6) opposite the first outer surface (5) and the electronic device (4) is embedded between the first layer (2) and the second layer (3), characterized in that the first outer surface (5) is printable by thermal transfer and / or is digitally printable, and that the first outer surface (5) is provided to provide the visible side of the marker (1) as the mar retaining element (1) is attached to a textile product.
[2]
Marking element (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the first layer (2) comprises one or more sub-layers, wherein at least a first sub-layer of the one or more sub-layers comprises a polyurethane, preferably a thermosetting polyurethane, and wherein the first sublayer comprises said first outer surface (5).
[3]
Marking element (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the second layer (3) comprises one or more sub-layers, one sub-layer of the one or more sub-layers being an adhesive sub-layer, for attaching the marking element (1 ) by heat and pressure to a textile product.
[4]
Marking element (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that the adhesive sublayer comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane.
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[5]
Marking element (1) according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the second layer (3) comprises at least two sub-layers (3a, 3b), namely said adhesive sub-layer (3b) and a protective sub-layer (3a), wherein the protective sublayer (3a) is located between the first layer (2) and the adhesive sublayer (3b) and is adhered to the first layer (2) at said location (6) opposite the first outer surface (5) and the electronic device (4) being mainly embedded between the first layer (2) and the protective sublayer (3a).
[6]
Marking element (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that the protective sublayer (3a) contains a polyurethane, preferably a thermosetting polyurethane.
[7]
Marking element (1) according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the thickness of the protective sublayer (3a) is greater than the corresponding dimensions of the electronic device (4), so that the electronic device (4) passes completely through the first layer (2) and the protective sublayer (3a) is included.
[8]
Marking element (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the electronic device (4) comprises a chip (9) and at least one conductive element (7) connected to the chip (9).
[9]
Marking element (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the chip (9) is an RFID chip (9).
[10]
Marking element (1) according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the at least one conductive element (7) comprises conductive ink.
[11]
Marking element (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that said conductive ink is printed at the location (6) opposite the first outer surface (5) on the first layer (2).
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[12]
Marking element (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second layer (3) comprises a pressure-sensitive sub-layer (3c), the pressure-sensitive sub-layer (3c) a second outer surface (8) of the marking element (1) forms.
[13]
Marking element (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first layer (2) comprises a reinforcing fabric (2c), said reinforcing fabric (2c) being at a distance from the first outer surface (5).
[14]
Marking element (1) according to claims 2 and 13, characterized in that the first layer (2) comprises at least said first sublayer (2a) and a second sublayer (2e), wherein the reinforcement fabric (2c) at least partly separates the first sublayer (2a) from the second sublayer (2e).
[15]
Marking element (1) according to claim 14, characterized in that the second sublayer (2e) comprises a polyurethane, preferably a thermosetting polyurethane.
[16]
Marking element (1) according to claim 15, characterized in that the first layer (2) comprises at least a third sublayer (2b), said third sublayer (2b) being an adhesive sublayer, said third sublayer (2b) is mainly located between said first sublayer (2a) and the reinforcement fabric (2c).
[17]
Marking element (1) according to claim 13, characterized in that the reinforcing fabric (2c) at least partially forms said location (6) opposite the first outer surface (5) and wherein the electronic device (4) is located on the reinforcing fabric ( 2c).
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
WO2020044077A1|2020-03-05|
BE1026583A1|2020-03-25|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

US6951596B2|2002-01-18|2005-10-04|Avery Dennison Corporation|RFID label technique|
MXPA05005811A|2002-12-02|2005-08-18|Avery Dennison Corp|Method for labeling fabrics and heat-transfer label well-suited for use in said method cross-reference to related applications.|
US10029816B2|2010-05-26|2018-07-24|Avery Dennison Retail Information Services, Llc|Pressure sensitive labels for use in a cold transfer method and process for making|
法律状态:
2020-05-04| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20200330 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
PCT/IB2018/056583|WO2020044077A1|2018-08-29|2018-08-29|Marking element comprising an electronic device|
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